gender equality

For Indian women, political power equals personal safety

The 73rd Amendment to the Indian Constitution mandates greater political representation for women. Photo: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/7487149@N03/476655034/">Sukanto Debnath (flickr)</a>
The 73rd Amendment to the Indian Constitution mandates greater political representation for women. Photo: Sukanto Debnath (flickr)

Reported violence against Indian women is on the rise. That’s not as bad as it sounds.

A recent study by four economists suggests that this increase reflects growing willingness to report violence against women, rather than an increase in the incidence of crime. The reason, they suggest: more women are involved in Indian politics than ever before.

The study cites a 1993 law that requires at least one-third of all seats in local governments to be set aside for women. Since then, political representation for women has increased, and so has the recognition of gender violence. When women are in power, police are more likely to respond to claims of gender violence. Offenders are arrested, and women are safer.

This is about more than safe and civil societies. According to UN Women, “violence against women impoverishes individuals, families and communities, reducing the economic development of each nation.” Safer women, safer futures. A good place to start may be political empowerment.

A Better Life Through Reality TV?

Afghanistan’s economy is getting a boost from a very unlikely source — Reality TV. In a new show called “Fikr wa Talash," or “Dream and Achieve,” Afghan entrepreneurs propose new business ideas to a panel of local business leaders, who award winners with up to $20,000. According to the International Herald Tribune, the show is wildly popular, and its creators hope that its success will help foster entrepreneurial growth all over Afghanistan.

Not only could the show popularize entrepreneurial spirit in one of the world's poorest countries, but it also shows promise for promoting gender equality. Two of the top five finalists in “Fikr wa Talash” are women entrepreneurs — a new concept in a country that only permitted women to work seven years ago.

It will be interesting to see if the viewing power of Reality TV, a traditionally tawdry genre in the U.S., can be successfully harnessed for social and economic benefit elsewhere.

From the Archives

Plumpynut - A Tool for Malnutrition

Previously filed under: Africa, Health
A recent innovation called Plumpynut has achieved significant success in combating malnutrition in rural Sub-saharan Africa, where many conventional supplements fall short.

Stories We're Watching

As Growth Slows, India Awakens to Need for Foreign Investment

International Herald Tribune - Wed, 02/08/2012 - 07:19
India’s central bank and economic analysts predict that growth will fall sharply to 7 percent this fiscal year and remain sluggish.

Social responsibility and a new world order

Washington Post - Innovations - Tue, 02/07/2012 - 07:56
Just before the New Year, the London-based Center for Economics and Business Research announced that Brazil had overtaken the United Kingdom as the world’s sixth largest economy. Furthermore, it predicted that by 2020, India and Russia will also have overtaken all the European economic powers.

Aid for trade policy rears its ugly head

The Guardian's Poverty Matters - Mon, 02/06/2012 - 01:41
The UK government's dismay at not being granted the contract for Typhoon fighter jets in India is an indication that its controversial aid for trade policy is still very much alive.

Liberia's battle to put the lights back on

The Guardian's Poverty Matters - Sun, 02/05/2012 - 23:00
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf has set ambitious targets to restore the country's electricity supply. But will it meet them by 2015?

As Africa's consumers rise, so does inequality

Yale Global Online - Fri, 02/03/2012 - 10:17
Kenya struggles to spread the wealth from rapid growth.

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