Dairy Cows Fight Terrorism in Fallujah

Topics: Conflict and War
Countries: Iraq
Iraqi women are caught in the crossfire between military troops and insurgents. Can dairy farming help bring peace to Fallujah? Photo: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ashclements/446232994/">.ash (flickr)</a>
Iraqi women are caught in the crossfire between military troops and insurgents. Can dairy farming help bring peace to Fallujah? Photo: .ash (flickr)

Here's an innovative way to expand economic opportunity for Iraqi widows and reduce the threat of terrorism: give the women a dairy cow and teach them how to take care of it.

The U.S. Marine Corps is actually trying this in Fallujah, says the LA Times. They enlisted the help of Lockie Gary, a dairy-farming expert for Land O' Lakes. Gary is working with a group of 50 women — many are widows of insurgents — teaching them how to care for their cow. The women can earn a small income from selling products made from the cow's milk. But according to Gary, an added benefit is that in the long-term, this program might reduce the number of terrorist attacks in the area. He explains why in Farmer and Rancher Magazine:

If the cow could be made to produce enough milk beyond the family’s needs, then cheese and yogurt could be produced as well and the widow might be able to hope for a brighter future. The intent of the program is not entirely altruistic, however. With a source of income and a glimmer of hope, widows may be less inclined to be recruited as suicide bombers and that could save lives.

The program is still fairly new, and the women can't earn enough to support their families by selling the milk and cheese from a single dairy cow yet. But according to Gary, their high-quality milk and cheese should fetch better prices over time.

Comments

in Portland, Oregon

An interesting article

This Wall Street Journal blog post mentions that one study suggested that job creation may not necessarily reduce terrorist attacks:

"When unemployment declined in Iraq and the Philippines, violence increased. The scholars say that one reason for this is that government forces may be able to pay off locals for tips on guerrillas more cheaply when unemployment is high. Another possibility is military crackdowns may increase unemployment, because communities are walled off, but reduce attacks by insurgents."

These ideas should definitely provoke us to think carefully about the relationship between violence and job creation, but I don't think they present any compelling reasons to stop focusing on job creation. It sounds to me like the authors have noticed an interesting phenomenon but don't know quite how to explain it yet. In a complicated issue like this one, a single study is probably not enough to draw any absolute conclusions.

in Lake Oswego, OR

Cows in Iraq?

Not knowing much about the native industries in Iraq, one wonders if dairy cows are something that Iraqi culture knows and understands? Or would goats be a more "natural" industry?

Imposing non-native solutions should not be an aspiration no matter how well intended.

in Portland, Oregon

Cows in the Middle East

In my experience, beef and cow's milk are commonly consumed commodities in the Middle East, and many common foods like lebne (a sort of concentrated yogurt) and cheese are also milk products. I think that people are much more likely to consume dairy by-products like those than beef itself, which is typically quite expensive. It's true that solutions imposed from the outside are more likely to fail, but I don't think that's necessarily the case here.

in Portland, Oregon

Terrorism and poverty

Andrew Sullivan highlights an interesting perspective on the war in Afghanistan here, asking why the U.S. doesn't give the Afghan government enough money to give its soldiers higher salaries than the Taliban gives its' recruits (currently the situation is the opposite). It's logical enough: whoever pays more will have an easier time recruiting poverty-stricken peasants.

In light of the enormous sums being spent in Afghanistan, of course, the comment that Mercy Corps' John Stephens made on OPB last week is also relevant: What would happen if the U.S. government invested in 30,000 teachers in Afghanistan rather than 30,000 troops?

Post new comment

Your email address is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <img> <blockquote>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.

More information about formatting options


Stories We're Watching

Sen. Bernie Sanders Introcudes 10 Million Solar Roofs Bill

Ode Magazine - Sun, 02/07/2010 - 09:22
Last week, Sen. Bernie Sanders introduced a bill calling for 10 million new solar rooftops and 200,000 solar hot water heating systems within the next ten years.

G7 Pledges to Wipe Out Haiti Debt

Al Jazeera - Sun, 02/07/2010 - 03:59
UK prime minister says "a nation buried in rubble must not also be buried in debt."

Interview with World Bank Head Robert Zoellick

Newsweek - Fri, 02/05/2010 - 11:44
Since the financial crisis hit, the World Bank has provided a record $89 billion to support development initiatives around the world. Much of this funding has gone to Africa, which is a special focus of president Robert B. Zoellick.

Clinton to Lead Haiti Aid Efforts

Al Jazeera - Thu, 02/04/2010 - 08:14
Bill Clinton, the former U.S. president, has been appointed to co-ordinate international relief efforts to earthquake-stricken Haiti.

In India, A Salon A Cut Above the Rest

Time Magazine - Tue, 02/09/2010 - 04:15
Thanks to rising disposable incomes, designer hairstyling is finally making the cut with India's middle class.

Recent comments

Countries

An initiative of Mercy Corps
“You must be the change
you wish to see in the world”
Mahatma Gandhi
Learn more about Mercy Corps >

Efficiency

Over the last five years, more than 89% of Mercy Corps' resources have been allocated directly to programs

Excellence

America's premier charity evaluator gives Mercy Corps four stars in organizational efficiency. Click here to learn more.

High Value

Every dollar you donate to Mercy Corps helps us secure $11.16 in donated food and other critical supplies.

Mercy Corps — Dept. W — 45 SW Ankeny — Portland, OR 97204
All original content Copyright © 2009 Mercy Corps. Quoted and linked content is property of the creator(s). Mercy Corps will not sell, rent or trade your personal information.