Urban Slum
A great piece in the Economist on the slums of Mumbai.
For a decade, the state government has tried coaxing the slum-dwellers to let it bulldoze their hutments and build high-rise apartments instead. Each dispossessed family is entitled to a flat of 225 square feet. After 30 years, they will be allowed to sell it. But only a few have accepted this offer. So now the government is trying to enforce it. In August it put the bulldozing and redevelopment of Dharavi, in six parcels, out to tender. The work was due to begin this year. But it has been stalled by bad press nationally and local protests, organised by Mr Korde.
For small businessmen like him, the redevelopment plan is a nightmare. The slum's hutment factories, havens from tax and regulation, would be destroyed. In their place would be purpose-built workshops, for rent at commercial rates. “I will be finished,” says Mr Khan, the scholarly looking tailor. For poorer residents, like Ms Ishwar, the widow living in rubbish-blown misery, the story would be different. Her new apartment, unlike her current hovel, would be fit for human habitation. If she, or rather her relatives, sold it, they would be rich. Either way, Mr Korde admits, the scheme will eventually happen.


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More Dharavi
Nat Geo did an excellent piece on Dharavi in its May 2007 issue. Its web package includes this super-cool map that looks at the neighborhood from a bird's-eye view.
Population density of Dharavi
It's astounding when you do the math for population density: one million people living on just 550 acres translates to more than 1,800 people per acre. Absolutely amazing that such a place not only exists, but flourishes to an extent.
The whole thing reminds me of two articles from The Atlantic Monthly in the mid-1990s: "The Coming Anarchy" by Robert D. Kaplan, and also "Must it Be the Rest Against the West" by Matthew Connelly and Paul Kennedy.
Grim, yet strangely hopeful at the same time.
The Megacity
I was reminded of a tremendous New Yorker article on Lagos, Nigeria that was published a few years back. The growth rate of cities like these are mind-boggling:
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